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	<title>Kiran Dhanwada &#187; Western Union Money Transfer</title>
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		<title>New Business Idea &#8211; Free ISD Calls (say, US to India)</title>
		<link>http://kirandhanwada.com/2009/01/29/new-business-idea-free-isd-calls-say-us-to-india/</link>
		<comments>http://kirandhanwada.com/2009/01/29/new-business-idea-free-isd-calls-say-us-to-india/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2009 03:06:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kiran</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ideas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Startup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Airtel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Free ISD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hulu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Money2India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reliance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stanacard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vonage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Union Money Transfer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kirandhanwada.com/?p=166</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Being in the US for over more than a year now, I have had to pay through my nose for all the ISD calls that I make &#8211; to India, Singapore etc. That was a problem to solve right there &#8211; why should I pay? Is there a way to make these calls free? The [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Being in the US for over more than a year now, I have had to pay through my nose for all the ISD calls that I make &#8211; to India, Singapore etc. That was a problem to solve right there &#8211; why should I pay? Is there a way to make these calls free?</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The genesis of this &#8216;Free ISD&#8217; idea was in a conversation with a friend of mine (Arvind).  As the conversation progressed about some other business idea that we were trying to brainstorm, I had this brainwave of offering Free ISD calls. For starters, I certainly thought it was a crazy idea. However, the more I thought about it, the more it made sense. Nothing revolutionary, Nothing iPhonish &#8211; it&#8217;s just a simple idea borrowed from the &#8216;Search&#8217; and &#8216;Movies&#8217; world.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Let me explain.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Search engines like <a href="http://www.google.com/" target="_blank">Google</a> are able to provide us services like search, google maps and other gamut of services &#8211; all for free. However, these services require a huge amount of processing power and lots of mathematical modeling (which in turn means, hiring a lot of smart Ph.D candidates). All these cost money. Google, however, as we all know makes it money through selling Ads for the most part.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Entertainment sites like <a href="http://www.hulu.com/" target="_blank">Hulu</a> stream movies and tv shows for free, some of them being fantastic classics. However, any person who has used Hulu.com would know that there is an advertisement for about 30 seconds every 30 minutes or so. Those ads pay for the movie itself.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I am sure, by now, the drift is very clear.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Why not, offer free ISD calls, with ads in between.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Let me explain a wee bit further.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">What is the average cost of a per minute call from US to India? Some sites like <a href="http://www.stanacard.com/en/home.aspx" target="_blank">Stanacard</a>, <a href="http://freecallplanet.com/">FreeCallPlanet</a> charge 3.3 cents per minute, while established players like <a href="https://www.airtelcallhome.com/" target="_blank" class="broken_link">Airtel</a> charge 4 cents per minute.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">For simplicity purposes, let&#8217;s just average both and conclude that the average cost of a per minute call from US to India is around 3.6 cents per minute.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A 10 minute call would cost 36 cents per minute. That&#8217;s about Rs. 17 (exchange rate taken at Rs. 48 per dollar).</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The idea here is to place an ad just at the start of the call, and an ad every 10 minutes. That is basically two ads, working out to Rs. 8.5 per impression within 10 minutes.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">From a customer experience perspective, restricting the ads, to say, 15 seconds duration would probably be optimum, although some tests need to be done to validate that.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">So, there it is &#8211; an extremely effective way of reaching a consumer at a very low cost. <em></em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong><em>Why is it effective?</em></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">a) Low cost</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">b) High impression &#8211; brand recall of these ads will be very high</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">c) Hopefully, will lead to increased revenues.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong><em>What kind of companies might want to put their ads? Well, let it be context-specific.</em></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">a) Money &#8211; Marketing <a href="https://m2inet.icicibank.co.in/m2iNet/m2iNetLoginForm.jsp" target="_blank">money2india.com</a>, Western Union Money Transfer etc</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">b) Stock broking &#8211; NRI broking companies</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">c) Gifts to India &#8211; Companies which supply gifts to your loved ones back in India</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">d) If consumer demographics are collected well, marketing of <a href="www.shaadi.com/ " target="_blank" class="broken_link">Shaadi.com</a> type websites might also not be a bad idea.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em><strong>What are the disadvantages? And Solutions to those?</strong><br />
</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">a) The consumer might be turned off by the ads &#8211; Well, no way out for this. He/She is getting ISD calls for free. Whosoever doesn&#8217;t like it, will move away to paid services.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">b) The consumer might be apathetic to these ads &#8211; Here is where creative ads come into play. A 15 second, creative audio ad competition will do the trick.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">c) Conversion might be low &#8211; That was always the case with Google ads, ain&#8217;t it? The right placement of ads is definitely going to be the key.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em><strong>What about competition? And Solution for that?</strong><br />
</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">a) Internet Messenger to Internet Messenger talk is free anyways. What is new? &#8211; Well, the pervasiveness of computers in India is not as much as in the US. Mobiles are more pervasive, hence it makes more sense to call mobiles than computers.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">b) <a href="http://www.skype.com" target="_blank">Skype</a> to mobile &#8211; Well, this one is definitely a competitor. But then again, which company doesn&#8217;t have competition. We need to work out details to beat the competition.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">c) <a href="www.vonage.com/ " target="_blank" class="broken_link">Vonage</a> services, VoIP to VoIP is free &#8211; Yes, it is indeed free. However, I have heard hundreds of complaints from my friends wherein the broadband in India was not proper and hence the VoIP phone couldn&#8217;t work properly.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong><em>Any other ideas in concurrence with this?</em></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Oh yeah. If this idea takes off, we can as well extend these services to inter-city (STD) calls. Say, village to village calls might have agriculture related ads etc. Service extension ideas are plenty.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong><em>The idea is awesome. So?</em></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Here is where I have a problem formulating my business case. I, for one do not have the capital to set up an Airtel network nor do I have the capital to borrow Fibre Optic capacity. I am definitely not a company that can advertise like money2india.com or shaadi.com. And, starting an advertising company is a far shot. So, who am I in all this idea thingy?</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The only role I think I can play is bring the advertisers and the phone companies to-gether to think about this idea. However, once I do that, there is every chance that they will cut me off and strike a deal with one another. The question really is, what can I do to build a business here? Rather, is there a business case at all to this idea &#8211; for me?</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Thoughts are very much welcome and would be appreciated.</p>
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